Breeding Biology of Raptors in the Central Appalachians
Abstract
We have summarized the breeding chronology, productivity and food habits of the principal diurnal raptors of the Central Appalachian region from 1978-1980. Nest success varied from 53% for Red-shouldered (Buteo lineatus) to 86% for Broad-winged (Buteo platypterus) hawks. The average number of young fledged per nest attempt was 1.4, 1.8, 1.7 and 2.0 for Red-tailed (Buteo jamaicensis), Red-shouldered, Broad-winged and Cooper's Hawks (Accipiter cooperi), respectively. The principal prey species for this raptor community is the eastern chipmunk.